![]() ![]() The English ship Christopher was armed with three cannon and one hand gun. The Battle of Arnemuiden, fought between England and France in 1338 at the start of the Hundred Years' War, was the first recorded European naval battle using artillery. The Mongol invasion of Java introduced cannons to be used in naval warfare (e.g. The dromons of the Byzantine Empire carried catapults and fire-throwers.įrom the late Middle Ages onwards, warships began to carry cannons of various calibres. Julius Caesar indicates the use of ship-borne catapults against Britons ashore in his Commentarii de Bello Gallico. The idea of ship-borne artillery dates back to the classical era. Origins The Battle of Arnemuiden saw the first use of artillery on board ships. The term generally refers to tube-launched projectile-firing weapons and excludes self-propelled projectiles such as torpedoes, rockets, and missiles and those simply dropped overboard such as depth charges and naval mines. Naval artillery is artillery mounted on a warship, originally used only for naval warfare and then subsequently used for more specialized roles in surface warfare such as naval gunfire support (NGFS) and anti-aircraft warfare (AAW) engagements. USS Iowa fires a broadside of nine 16"/50 and six 5"/38 guns during an exercise ![]() Men of USS Kearsarge cheering after firing a smoothbore Dahlgren gun during the Battle of Cherbourg in 1864. Please consider expanding the lead to provide an accessible overview of all important aspects of the article. This article's lead section may be too short to adequately summarize the key points. ![]()
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